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Excavations 2021

January 2025

As part of the building works for Farm Cottage, the 1989 pipe was replaced by

Rudchester Water Supply 2022

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Rudchester Water Supply 2022
This was the water supply to the whole of Rudchester until 2022.

Rudchester Map 1905 Detail

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Rudchester Map 1905 Detail
The map shows the Rudchester buildings including the original (larger) farmhouse), the Smithy, the Dutch Barn, the Dutch barn at the back of the Granary and no Milking Parlour.

Watching brief

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1905 Conveyance
The full document is available here.

Rudchester was bought by Christian Hugh Septimus James of Rudchester and the Reverend Richard Burdon of Heddon House in the county of Northumberland, Clerk in Holy Orders, for £23,000 (about £2.5M at today's prices) from:
£6,000 - The Fellows Trustees (Edward Castleton Holmes the younger, and Charles Woodhouse James of the Vicarage, Medeley, Stafford, Clerk in Holy Orders)
£6,000 - Charles Woodhouse James
£4,000 - The James Trustees (Frederick Woodhouse James and Charles Woodhouse James)
£1,000 - Christian Hugh Septimus James
£3,000 - Tom James
£3,000 - The Stopford Sackville Trustees (Rev Henry Chadwick)
Paying £132 and 10 shillings in stamp duty - see the stamps (£100 + £25 + £5 + £2 10s) at the top of the conveyance
I haven't been able to find the rate of Stamp Duty tax in 1905, but it might have been 0% up to £10,000, 1% from £10,000 (£130) and £2-10-0 interest for late registration (7 months from August 1905 to March 1906).

There is a long list indentures explaining who owned what, in what proportions and with what mortgages, then a list of deaths:
1873 Harry Redesdale James (without issue)
1st November 1875 Richard James (without issue)
27th January 1883 John Collinson James
14th June 1883 Thomas James
9th August 1865 John Ridley
29th November 1903 Richard Clayton
21st March 1905 Thomas Alexander Riddell Carre

Christian Hugh Septimus James acquired the buildings of Rudchester and the land South of the Military road (including, interestingly, 1/2 of the road) and Reverend Richard Burdon acquired the fields and the part Roman fort North of the road, along with Old Toll House [marked TP,15] and a cottage [marked 12] which now seems to be allotments adjacent to Heddon House.

The reasons for the complex document and why it was sold to these two men and divided in this way, are not obvious, but I will update this page with more information from the other documents.